Oil riches help keep alive bedouin poetry

The Middle East's poetry equivalent of "Pop Idol" is helping to keep alive an age-old tradition using bedouin dialect, which is barely understood outside the Arabian Gulf.

Apart from the glory, a Kuwaiti student took home five million dirhams ($1.36 million), the top prize in a television show followed by millions of poetry lovers across the region.

With his Nabati poem, Rajih al-Hamidani was crowned 2016 champion of "Million's Poet", staged in oil-rich Abu Dhabi for a seventh year.

"This is the biggest achievement of my life," said Hamidani after winning the May 17 final.

Fans who had travelled from Kuwait chanted and danced around him as he carried the winner's red banner.

Hamidani, who studies law in Cairo, keeps the flag for a year, after which he can defend the title or pass it on.

He spoke to AFP of his passion for poetry.

"Poetry is a gift I received from God. I did not inherit it from my family. I work on it with passion and I give it all that I can," he said.

The winning poem describing his passion for writing put him ahead of five other finalists.

Audiences cheered after every quartet of his Nabati poetry, which uses bedouin dialect and is favoured in the Gulf but often incomprehensible for other Arabs.

- Passion for 'Nabati' poetry -

Some Arab royals are known for their passion for Nabati poetry, including Dubai's ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, who has a dedicated page on his website.

The competition takes its cue from the pre-Islamic Okaz poetry festival near Mecca, where poets from across the peninsula recited their finest works of classical verse.
The winning poems used to be penned in gold and pinned to the walls of the Kaaba shrine in the Saudi city that later became Islam's holiest site.

Many of those poems are still taught in schools across the Arab world.

"I hope that we will surpass Okaz" in importance, said Issa al-Mazreoui, a member of the organising committee. "We have created a new generation of poets."

The idea is said to have originated from Abu Dhabi's crown prince, Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan, and the prizes are funded by the emirate's cultural authority.  

Abu Dhabi has been spending lavishly on cultural projects, most notably the Louvre Abu Dhabi. Guggenheim Abu Dhabi is also being built.

The "Million's Poet" is aired live on Abu Dhabi and Baynouna satellite channels. Scores of hopefuls apply.
Over 15 weeks, 48 finalists from nine countries competed in front of a jury of three while millions watched at home.

Eliminations were based on the votes of the jury and the television audience. The six finalists included an Emirati woman.

Poems with political messages drew reactions from studio audiences, with cheers for poets who criticised Yemeni rebels or the Arab Spring revolts.

Hamidani won 72 percent of the votes, followed by compatriot Saad Battal and Mohammed al-Tamimi from Saudi Arabia.

All six finalists won handsome prizes.

The runner-up took home four million dirhams ($1.09 million), the third placed won three million dirhams, and sixth got 600,000. 

"Contrary to other peoples, poetry for the Arabs is not just an art. It records their lives and documents events," said jury member Ghassan al-Khatib.

Source; AFP