Environmental group Greenpeace faces one of its toughest ever trials in Spain on Thursday with 16 members plus a photographer risking jail sentences of nearly three years over a protest at a nuclear plant.
The activists and Pedro Armestre, an independent photojournalist who works for Agence France-Presse, are charged with public order offences and with injuring two security guards during the protest in 2011.
Activists broke into the Cofrentes plant, run by Spanish energy company Iberdrola, on February 15, 2011, and painted "Nuclear danger" in big letters on a cooling tower.
At the trial in the eastern city of Valencia, they face possible sentences of up to two years and eight months, the organisation said.
Such a jail term would be the toughest penalty ever handed to Greenpeace activists in Spain, the organisation said.
Greenpeace also risks a fine of 357,000 euros ($440,000).
"The NGO has never faced such serious charges" in Spain, Greenpeace's lawyer Jose Manuel Marraco, told AFP.
Cofrentes is Spain's most powerful nuclear plant, producing five percent of the country's electricity overall. It has been running for 30 years.
Iberdrola and state prosecutors allege that the activists clashed with two security guards.
They say one of the guards was injured by an electric saw used to break into the plant and that a second guard was hurt in the head.
The defendants say the first guard was hurt not with a saw but by a barbed-wire fence.
Greenpeace says in its defence that Spain's constitution grants citizens the right to protect the environment.
Armestre, 42, has won several top awards for his photography including the Ortega y Gasset journalism prize this year.
He said the protest had revealed security failings at the plant and that he was only there to cover the event as a photojournalist.
"This trial aims to blindfold the person who wants to show what is happening," he said.