Beirut - George Shahin
UN predicts major earthquake in Lebanon
United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR) said, on Tuesday, that the Dead Sea rift, which separates the African and Asian plates, is the deepest and most deadly fault
line in the Middle East, making its way from Ethiopia up into southern Lebanon and the country’s eastern Bekaa valley.
It’s worth mentioning that nearly 40,000 people from Beirut and Damascus died in a 7.0 magnitude earthquake in 1759. Experts predict that major earthquakes will occur in the region every 250 to 300 years.
In 2010, Beirut, Baalbek, Byblos, Tyre, Saida and Tripoli, six of Lebanon’s most prominent and historic cities, together joined the UN’s “Making Cities Resilient” campaign, signaling a strong intent to improve their people’s safety and preparedness.
Today, the number of Lebanese cities in the campaign has grown to 58 – the most out of all the countries in the Arab region, said Nathalie Zaahrour, Project Manager in the Disaster Risk Management Unit of the Lebanese Prime Ministry office. Over 200 more cities are expected to follow.
According to UNISDR, Lebanon is primarily at risk from earthquakes, but it is additionally prone to floods, droughts, landslides, forest fires, tsunamis.