Syrian government forces are responsible for killing more than 600 doctors and medical workers during the four-year war, Physicians for Human Rights said Wednesday, calling the attacks a crime against humanity, according to Al Arabiya News.
The New York-based rights group accused President Bashar al Assad’s forces of “systematically” targeting hospitals, clinics and medical personnel since the conflict began in 2011.
Over the past four years, a total of 610 medical personnel were killed, 139 of whom were tortured or executed, according to the report.
It also documented 233 attacks on 183 hospitals and clinics, most recently with the use of deadly barrel bombs.
The report, being released at U.N. headquarters in New York, said the Syrian government was responsible for 88 percent of all hospital attacks and 97 percent of medical personnel killings.
Attacks on medical workers are a violation of international humanitarian law, but the rights group noted that “when the attacks are as widespread and systematic as they are in Syria, they constitute crimes against humanity.”
The release of the report partly compiled from data from PHR’s “field sources” inside Syria came as the war enters its fifth year with little prospect for peace.
“World leaders must not allow this onslaught against medical personnel to become the new normal in conflict,” said PHR executive director Donna McKay.
2013 stands out as the deadliest year for doctors in Syria, with 171 medical personnel killed including Osama Baroudi, a prominent gastroenterologist who was tortured and died in custody in July.